The Taming of The Shrew Themes

Lets examine the two major themes that drive Shakespeares  The Taming of The Shrew. Theme: Marriage The play is ultimately about finding a suitable partner for marriage. The motivations for marriage in the play vary enormously, however. Petruccio is only really interested in marriage for economic gain. Bianca, on the other hand, is in it for love. Lucentio has gone to great lengths to win Bianca’s favour and to get to know her better before committing to marriage. He disguises himself as her Latin teacher in order to spend more time with her and to gain her affections. However, Lucentio is only permitted to marry Bianca because he has managed to convince her father that he is incredibly rich. Had Hortensio offered Baptista more money he would have married Bianca despite her being in love with Lucentio. Hortensio settles for marriage to the widow after his marriage to Bianca is refused. He would rather be married to someone than have no one. It is usual in Shakespearian comedies that they end in marriage. The Taming of the Shrew does not end with a marriage but observes several as the play goes on. Moreover, the play considers the impact that a marriage has on family members, friends and servants and on how a relationship and bond is formed thereafter. There is a form of elopement where Bianca and Lucentio go off and marry in secret, a formal marriage between Petruccio and Katherine where the social and economic contract is key, and the marriage between Hortensio and the widow which is less about wild love and passion but more about companionship and convenience. Theme: Social Mobility and Class The play is concerned with social mobility which is ameliorated through marriage in Petruccio’s case, or through disguise and impersonation.  Tranio pretends to be Lucentio and has all the trappings of his master while his master becomes a servant of sorts in becoming a Latin teacher for Baptista’s daughters. The Local Lord at the beginning of the play wonders whether a common Tinker can be convinced he is a lord in the right circumstances and whether he can convince others of his nobility. Here, through Sly and Tranio Shakespeare explores whether social class is to do with all the trappings or something more fundamental. In conclusion, one could argue that being of high status is only of any use if people consider you are of that status. Vincentio is reduced to a ‘faded old man’ in Petruccio’s eyes when he is encountered on the way to Baptista’s house, Katherine acknowledges him as a woman (who could get any lower on the social strata?). In fact, Vincentio is super powerful and rich, his social status is what convinces Baptista that his son is worthy of his daughter’s hand in marriage. Social status and class are therefore very important but transient and open to corruption. Katherine is angry because she does not conform to what is expected of her by her position in society. She tries to fight against the expectations of her family, friends and social status, her marriage ultimately forces her to accept her role as wife and she finds happiness in finally conforming to her role. In the end, the play dictates that each character must conform to his position in society. Tranio is restored to his servant status, Lucentio back to his position as a rich heir. Katherine is finally disciplined to conform to her position. In an additional passage to the play even Christopher Sly is returned to his position outside the alehouse having been stripped of his finery: Go take him easily up and put him in his own apparel again and lay him in the place where we did find him just underneath the alehouse side below.(Additional Passages Line 2-4) Shakespeare suggests it is possible to cheat class and social boundaries but that the truth will win out and one must conform to ones position in society if we are to live a happy life.

The new common core initiative that seems to be sweeping...

The new common core initiative that seems to be sweeping the nation is yet another attempt at reforming our nations crumbling education system. My assigned role in the simulation was that of Representative Todd Rokita, republican congressman from Indiana’s fourth district, for which I will be giving a short introduction. An explanation of the current federal education standards in America, how the common core is related to international education standards, and the states that have implemented the common core and why they have chose to do so will follow. We will also look at who is making these proposed reforms and who is most eager to implement common core on a federal level. Then examine where Representative Rokita stands on the issues†¦show more content†¦Bush in January of 2002 (Ginsburg 2013). The idea behind No Child Left Behind was the fact that in different regions of the country with different economic and racial backgrounds there was an achievement gap betwe en children of these different groups and something must to be done to fix the problem. The act is voluntary on a state-by-state basis but to receive title I funding the state must be enrolled in No Child Left Behind. The goal of No Child Left Behind was to have every child that attended school in public schools in America would be 100 percent proficient in math and reading by 2014. The public schools that held there standards to the highest quality are rewarded with extra money and the schools whose standards were failing were given less, in a hope to hold schools accountable for the quality of education they were providing. To gauge the schools quality of education participating schools must participate in standardized testing that shows the schools are meeting academic proficiency. In 2012 President Obama announced that states would be able to receive a waiver on the 100 percent proficiency by 2014 part of the act. States that receive a waiver must set state-specific, federally a pproved goals for education. So are our current education standards working? There is much praise by some parents for NCLB (Randolph 2012). Parents have seen thereShow MoreRelatedMarketing Plan and Situational Analysis for Nintendo Wii6421 Words   |  26 Pagesglobal product with a target audience of people, women and men alike, who are not the typical core gamers. These include older females, seniors, and people who do not usually play the typical PS3 or XBOX 360. that includes women and mAlong with this focus, Nintendo is also trying to appeal to the core gamers. en of all ages. The target needs to be much better defined. Don’t get carried away by common clichà ©s and publicity slogans. 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Doctrine of Capital Maintenance and Statutory Developments

Question: Discuss about the Doctrine of Capital Maintenance and Statutory Developments. Answer: Introduction: A no liability company is a public company under the corporations act and limited by the shares the corporations Act, 2001. The no liability companies mainly used in the mining and oil exploration. The organizational structures of no liability companies are differ in comparison of other type companies. In Australia, a company that is public limited company by the shares known as no liability company thus type companies can issue their shares to public[1]. If companies follow all the guidelines and meets all the predefined terms and condition of section 117 and 112(2) of the corporation Act 2001, then company may be registered. The section 117, 112(2) includes the various elements which are essential and followed by the companies. The section 112(2) describes that a company may be registered as no liability company if it has share capital, engage in mining activities, and if company has no contractual rights to recover the calls from the shareholders on shares[2]. At the same time, section 117 describes the application process of registration for the no liability companies and other companies. According to Corporations Act 2001, for the registration of company a person needs to fill a registration form with ASCI[3]. There is below an application form for the registration of a company as an Australian company: The maintenance of capital doctrine: The Doctrine of Capital Maintenance is the collection of the rules that help company in the management of capital. It is also fundamental principle of the company law that restricts the business enterprise to manage or maintain the share capital rather than distributing among the shareholders for the benefit and protection of creditors[4]. The doctrine of capital maintenance has specific procedure which should be followed for the management of share capital. The doctrine of capital maintenance is developed basically for the two reasons. The first reason is to protect the creditors interest and second is to ensure that company directors applied the share capital properly and lawfully. This fundamental principle of company law supports the rules and regulations related to dividend payment to companys shareholders and rules for the reduction in the companys share capital[5]. Along with this, the doctrine principal also developed to restrict the companies for the buying their own shares by the company. This principal of company law describes that a company or organization cannot purchase their own shares without follow the specific laws and procedure. At the same time, the doctrine principal also restrict that a subsidiary company cannot purchase the shares of its holding company. Further, it describes that a company cannot provide the financial assistance for the merger and acquisition activities for its parenting company. It is also required for the company that they distribute the dividend to companies shareholders from distributable profit. The notion or Doctrine of the capital maintenance was developed during the nineteenth century[6]. The main doctrine of capital maintenance was that the companys shareholders will collect their dividend after the payment of companies creditors. This principal or doctrine was reformed in year 1980 and it was replaced by the new principal or doctrine statutory procedure. In the year 1998, the doctrine of capital maintenance was relaxed for the some specific capital transactions through Ch2Js introduction. Under the section 257A-257J of Corporations Act 2001 the provisions related to buyback of shares was allowed in Australia[7]. It indicates that remain doctrine of capital maintenance are included in the company law and gives the foundation to company law in Australia. Through relaxation in the doctrine of capital maintenance the companies were allowed to reduce their share capital. According to Corporation Act 2001, it is required that companies should follow the rules and principals of the capital maintenance to protect the interest of shareholders and creditors. The doctrine of capital maintenance helps the company to make the payment or interest of the shareholders and lenders, and creditors. Furthermore, the maintenance of capital helps the companies to address the transaction which leads to company beside the insolvency that helps in reducing the business risk[8]. Along with this, the doctrine of capital maintenance helps the business organization to disclose that company follows the all requisite laws for the protection of shareholders interests. Through the corporation Act 2001, companies can reduce their share capital therefore it is required that company should follow the legal procedure and comply with related laws. References: CCA, (2010) CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 112 [Online] Available at: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/consol_act/ca2001172/s112.html (Accessed: 20 January 2017). CCA, (2010) CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 - SECT 117 [Online] Available at: https://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/cth/num_act/ca2001172/s117.html (Accessed: 20 January 2017). CCH (2010) Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Act 2001, related regulations, current as at 1 January 2010. AU: CCH Australia. CCH (2011) Australian Corporations Securities Legislation 2011: Corporations Act 2001, ASIC Act 2001, related regulations. AU: CCH Australia Limited. Dagwell, R., Wines, G. and Lambert, C. (2011) Corporate Accounting in Australia. AU: Pearson Higher Education. Islam, M.S., (2015) The Doctrine of Capital Maintenance and its Statutory Developments: An Analysis.Northern University Journal of Law,4, pp.47-55. Siems, M. and Cabrelli, D. (2013) Comparative Company Law: A Case-Based Approach. UK: Bloomsbury Publishing.

The Man with Night Sweats Essay Example

The Man with Night Sweats Essay Thom Gunn has in an interview described himself as a cold poet and the scene in The Man with Night Sweats is cold, physically and also in the situation the persona finds himself in where he learns the cold truth that his body may not be as invincible as he thought it was. The persona is suffering from AIDS and as it can be seen, his body is slowly deteriorating. He wake[s] up cold in the middle of the night, unable to contain the pain and restlessness Night Sweats and begins remembering his past when [he]prospered through dreams of heat, implying a past of promiscuity and how now he Wake[s] to their residue/ Sweat, and a clinging sheet. His body is becoming just a residue, of what it was before, or what he thought his body used to be. My flesh was its own shield/ Where it gashed, it healed. and for this reason, he failed to take care of it because he believed it could take care of itself regardless and so he became too careless with how he treated it. We will write a custom essay sample on The Man with Night Sweats specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Man with Night Sweats specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Man with Night Sweats specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer While he was sure his body was invincible, he took the carelessness too far, he grew as [he] explored/ The body [he] could trust/ All the while [he] adored/ The risk that made robust/ A world of wonders in/ Each challenge to the skin. He was unable to stop and adored being promiscuous so much and he thought, since he could still trust his body, why not take it a little further? He found a thrill in every risk taken and it became addictive with Each challenge to the skin. Like smoking a cigarette, knowing very well, or ignoring the fact that, by doing so he was increasing the risk of contracting what he ends up with now. The irony is that he can barely take care of his body which can now barely take care of him and so they are both reduced and wrecked. He has now become less than he ever was reduced. Having enjoyed all that, he cannot be sorry over his experiences, but he does say this poem with a tone of regret as to how his body ends up. As he deteriorated, [his] mind reduced to hurry He realizes that he could be reaching the end of the road and he is living too fast. Something that happens as we approach the end. His given shield was cracked. He cannot contain shield [his body] from/ The pains that will run through [him] but even then, he is Hugging [his] body to [himself] as a defence mechanism from the pain that comes and then he realizes the hands [are not] enough/ To hold an avalanche off. The persona uses the word shield a lot in the poem, emphasizing on protection and his need for protection. When he has it, he failed to take care of it or appreciate it and now he loses it and tries to give himself some protection but is unable to do so. The magnitude of the pain also is very high as attributes it to an avalanche. The sixth stanza to part of the seventh stanza, I have to change the bed/ But catch myself instead/ Stop upright where I am could also imply his trying to stop himself from risking any further. Just as he is about to go sleep with another person change the bed, he catch[es] himself instead before taking another risk.